ITALY TRAVELEscape

Things to see in Tuscany

89 places in Tuscany you should see at least once in your life.

Villages

Anghiari

The village of the battle painted by Leonardo

Art

Arezzo and the Legend of the True Cross

Piero della Francesca's masterpiece in the basilica of San Francesco

Faith

The Sanctuary of La Verna

The mountain where St Francis received the stigmata

Villages

Cortona

An Etruscan hill town with a view over the Valdichiana and Lake Trasimeno

Art

Monterchi and the Madonna del Parto

Piero della Francesca's pregnant Madonna in a small museum

Faith

Camaldoli

A hermitage and a monastery in the heart of the ancient forests

Castles

Poppi and the Castle of the Conti Guidi

The castle of the Casentino, where Dante was a guest

Nature

The Foreste Casentinesi National Park

One of the oldest forests in Europe, between Tuscany and Romagna

Art

Sansepolcro and the Resurrection

The hometown of Piero della Francesca and the painting that saved it

Villages

Certaldo

Boccaccio's red brick village, reached by funicular

Archaeology

Fiesole

The Roman theatre and the view of Florence from the hill

Faith · UNESCO

The Basilica of Santa Croce

The temple of Italian glories, with the tombs of Michelangelo, Galileo and Machiavelli

Art · UNESCO

The Baptistery and the Gates of Paradise

The bronze doors that Michelangelo said were worthy of Paradise

Art · UNESCO

The Medici Chapels

Michelangelo's New Sacristy, where Night and Day keep watch over the Medici tombs

Art · UNESCO

Brunelleschi's Dome and Florence Cathedral

Climb the most famous dome of the Renaissance, built without scaffolding from the ground

Art · UNESCO

Michelangelo's David at the Accademia

The marble giant in the tribune built just for him

Art · UNESCO

The Uffizi Gallery

Botticelli, Leonardo, Michelangelo and Caravaggio in one of the world's great museums

Food & wine

The Mercato Centrale and lampredotto

A sandwich of tripe and the market where Florentines do their shopping

Art · UNESCO

The Bargello Museum

The great museum of Renaissance sculpture in a medieval fortress

Art · UNESCO

Palazzo Pitti and the Boboli Gardens

The palace of the Medici grand dukes and their Italian garden on the hill

Art · UNESCO

Palazzo Vecchio and Piazza della Signoria

The open-air sculpture gallery and the town hall of the Florentine Republic

Curiosities

Piazzale Michelangelo and San Miniato al Monte

The postcard view of Florence, best at sunset

Art · UNESCO

Ponte Vecchio and the Vasari Corridor

The goldsmiths' bridge and the secret passage of the Medici

Faith · UNESCO

Santa Maria Novella

Masaccio's Trinity and the world's oldest pharmacy still in business

Art · UNESCO

The Medici villas of Castello and La Petraia

The country houses of the Medici, part of a UNESCO site, on the edge of Florence

Food & wine

Greve and the Florentine Chianti

A funnel-shaped square and the gentle hills of Chianti Classico

Curiosities

Impruneta

The home of Tuscan terracotta and the peposo stew

Faith

The Mugello and Bosco ai Frati

The green valley of the Medici and Michelozzo's convent in the woods

Curiosities

Vinci and the Leonardo Museum

The hill town where the genius was born, among olive groves

Art

The Tarot Garden

Niki de Saint Phalle's giant mosaic sculptures in the Maremma hills

Sea

Castiglione della Pescaia

A fishing port and a walled village above the Maremma beaches

Nature

The Maremma Natural Park

Wild beaches, pine forests and the butteri, the cowboys of Tuscany

Sea

Giglio Island

Granite, clear water and a medieval village on top of the island

Spas

The Saturnia hot springs

Free waterfalls of warm sulphurous water among the fields

Villages

Massa Marittima

A medieval mining town with one of the finest cathedral squares in Italy

Sea

Monte Argentario

A mountain island linked to the coast by sandbars, with coves and Spanish forts

Villages

Pitigliano

The little Jerusalem carved into a cliff of tuff

Archaeology

Sovana and the vie cave

Etruscan tombs and sunken roads cut deep into the rock

Sea

The beaches of Elba

Fetovaia, Cavoli and Sant'Andrea, between granite and clear water

Nature

Capraia

A wild volcanic island of trails, cliffs and clear water

Food & wine

Bolgheri and the cypress avenue

Carducci's cypresses and the home of the Super Tuscans

Curiosities

Livorno and the Terrazza Mascagni

A chessboard promenade on the sea and the city of cacciucco

Archaeology

Populonia and the Gulf of Baratti

The only Etruscan city built on the sea, above a perfect bay

Sea

Elba and Portoferraio

Napoleon's island of exile and its Medici port

Villages

Barga

A hilltop village in the Serchio valley with a cathedral facing the Apuan Alps

Curiosities

The Devil's Bridge

A daring medieval hump-backed bridge over the Serchio

Nature

The Grotta del Vento

Underground lakes, chasms and alabaster in the Apuan Alps

Sea

Forte dei Marmi

The elegant Versilia, with its fort, pier and beach clubs

Faith

Lucca Cathedral and Ilaria del Carretto

The Volto Santo and Jacopo della Quercia's sleeping young wife

Art

The Walls of Lucca

Four kilometres of tree-lined ramparts to walk or cycle around the city

Art

Piazza dell'Anfiteatro

An oval square born on the ruins of a Roman amphitheatre

Curiosities

Torre Guinigi

The medieval tower with holm oaks growing on top

Art

Pietrasanta

The little Athens of sculptors, between marble and bronze foundries

Curiosities

The Viareggio Carnival

Giant papier-mâché floats parading along the seafront

Art

Puccini in Lucca and Torre del Lago

The composer's birthplace and his villa on Lake Massaciuccoli

Curiosities

The Carrara marble quarries

The white mountains that gave Michelangelo his marble

Food & wine

Colonnata and its lardo

A quarrymen's village and the pork fat cured in marble basins

Castles

The Castle of Fosdinovo

The Malaspina fortress, Dante's host and its ghost

Archaeology

Pontremoli and the stele statues

The mysterious stone figures of the Lunigiana

Faith

The Charterhouse of Calci

A vast baroque monastery and a natural history museum at the foot of Monte Pisano

Art · UNESCO

The Monumental Cemetery of Pisa

A Gothic cloister built around earth brought from the Holy Land

Art · UNESCO

The Leaning Tower and Piazza dei Miracoli

The most famous tilt in the world, in a field of white marble

Food & wine

San Miniato and its white truffle

A hill town on the Via Francigena and the white truffle of the Pisan hills

Nature

The Balze of Volterra

Cliffs of clay that have swallowed churches and necropolises

Villages

Volterra

The Etruscan city of alabaster on a windswept hill

Art · UNESCO

The Medici Villa of Poggio a Caiano

Lorenzo the Magnificent's villa, model of the Renaissance country house

Castles

Prato and the Emperor's Castle

Frederick II's white castle and the city of cantucci

Spas

Montecatini Terme

Liberty-style spa palaces and a funicular to the medieval village

Curiosities

Collodi and Pinocchio

The village of Pinocchio's author and the baroque Garzoni Garden

Art

Pistoia and its Piazza del Duomo

A striped baptistery, a glazed frieze and one of Tuscany's finest squares

Curiosities

The Ferriere suspension bridge

A swaying footbridge 36 metres above the Lima river

Mountains

Abbadia San Salvatore and Monte Amiata

An extinct volcano, chestnut woods and a Lombard crypt

Nature

The Crete Senesi

Lunar hills of grey clay between Siena and the Val d'Orcia

Faith

Monte Oliveto Maggiore

A monastery in the Crete Senesi and a cloister frescoed by Signorelli and Sodoma

Spas

Bagni San Filippo

White limestone waterfalls and free hot pools in the woods of Monte Amiata

Faith

The Abbey of San Galgano

A roofless Gothic abbey and a sword thrust into a rock

Faith

The Abbey of Sant'Antimo

A Romanesque abbey in pale stone among olive trees and cypresses

Food & wine

Montalcino and Brunello

The fortress town of one of Italy's greatest red wines

Villages

Montepulciano

Vino Nobile, Renaissance palaces and cellars carved into the hill

Villages

Monteriggioni

A perfect ring of walls and towers that Dante put in the Inferno

Villages · UNESCO

Pienza

Pope Pius II's ideal Renaissance town, and its pecorino

Food & wine

The Sienese Chianti and Radda

Medieval villages and cellars in the land of the Black Rooster

Villages · UNESCO

San Gimignano

The medieval Manhattan, with its skyline of stone towers

Spas

Bagno Vignoni

A village whose main square is a pool of hot spring water

Nature · UNESCO

Val d'Orcia

The landscape of cypresses and rolling hills that defines Tuscany

Faith · UNESCO

Siena Cathedral and its marble floor

Striped columns, an inlaid floor and the Piccolomini Library

Art · UNESCO

Palazzo Pubblico and the Allegory of Good Government

The frescoes that explain how a city should be run

Curiosities

The Palio of Siena

Ninety seconds of bareback racing around Piazza del Campo

Art · UNESCO

Siena and Piazza del Campo

The shell-shaped square, one of the most beautiful in the world